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语法解析:谓语动词用复数的情况

Hayden整理 2017-12-19 13:26
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主谓一致是英语语法的一个重要的版块,今天,小编为同学们准备了相关的主谓一致语法体系下的谓语动词用复数的清况,一起来看看吧!


1)由and或both...and...连接两个单数名词作主语时,指的是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式(不可数名词同样)。如:
Fire and water do not agree.
注意  如果and连接的两个词是指同一个人、同一事物或同一概念,则两个名词共用一个冠词,谓语动词必须用单数。
The teacher and writer is her friend.

2)有些集合名词.如:cattle,folk,people,police,poultry(家禽)等作主语,总是跟复数动词形式。
The people hope to live a happy life.
The police have caught the criminal.
Cattle feed on grass.

3) 表示成双成套的名词,如:trousers,shoes,glasses,compasses等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
His black trousers are too long.他的黑裤子太长。
Your glasses are on your nose.

4)表示群岛、瀑布、山脉等以“-s”结尾的专有名词作主语时,谓语动词往往用复数。
The Philippines are in the Pacific Ocean.
Rocky Mountains stand in the west of North America.

5)名词clothes,works(作“著作”讲),goods,contents,the Olympic Games的谓语动词律律用复数。如:
Clothes keep people warm.      
His works have been translated into several foreign languages.
注意:若表示“一套衣服”,可用a suit of clothes。clothes不可与不定冠词a或数词连用。
若表示“一部作品”用a work,“两部作品”用two works。

 

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