英语四六级考试就要来了,希望大家能够在考前这段时间真正地积累知识。不要小看冲击阶段复习的力量,这也是能够帮助大家最后提升的一步。今天跟大家说说四六级阅读高频考点,掌握这些小技巧,将会帮助大家在考试中提升四六级阅读题能力。
1
引号和括号等标点
引号
(1)重点强调
They are using fewer of the very deferential "women's" forms,and even using the few strong forms that are know as "men's".
(2)能够表达一个特别的观点
"If it's a loss [where] you're not getting to work,and family relationship are breaking down as a result,then it's too much." said Maressa Orzack,a Harvard University professor.
小括号
小括号中间加一个汉语注释,非常容易引起大家的注意。
2
有因果关系的地方
常见表因果的词语:because , why , the reason , for , so , since , as a result等。
同时还有值得注意的地方是:当why引导一个问句时,考点出处往往是紧接着回答此问题的句子或相邻的几个罗列点或相连几段话的首句。
例子:
American r,shouldn't expect any relief soon.The dollar lost strength the way many marriages breakup-slowly,and then all at once.And currencies don't turn on a dime.So if you want to avoid the pain inflicted by the increasingly pathetic dollar,cancel that summer vacation to England and look to New England.There,the dollar is still treated with a little respect.
55.What is the author's advice to Americans?
A.They treat the dollor with a little respect
B.They try to win in the weak-dollor gamble
C.They vacation at home rather than abroad
D.They treasure their marriages all the more
【答案】C
【解析】
面对美元贬值给美国人带来的民族自尊上的困扰,作者给美国人提出建议:如果想要避免困扰,最好取消去英国的旅行,转而前往新英格兰(美国的一个地区)旅行。换句话说,作者建议取消去国外的旅行,转而在国内旅行。
3
有并列的逻辑地方
逻辑关系不仅包含转折,还包含:并列、举例、因果、递进等等。而且并列相对在四六级历年真题中也出现的非常多。
常见表并列的词语:and , while(同时),meanwhile , also;还有需要注意的是:两个句子之间用分号(;)隔开,也表并列。
例子:
They weren't looking for cured meats,organic produce or beautiful presentation;they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on,and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades,meaning a generation with neighbouring France,Italy,Belgium or Spain.
53.Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades?
A.Its food lacked variety
B.Its people cared more for quantity
C.It was short of well-trained chefs
D.It didn't have flavorful food ingredients
【答案】B
【解析】
本段后半部分提到,这种只重数量不重质量的习惯持续了几十年,这意味着一代英国人是被无法和临近的法国、意大利、比利时和西班牙相媲美的食物养大的。由此可以看出,英国食物无法跟邻国竞争是因为英国人只重数量不重质量。B选项是对原文中"prioritisation of quantity over quality"的同义转述。
4
有转折逻辑的地方
通过练习四六级阅读真题大家也能发现,最常见的考点出处就是转折处出考题。
常见转折关联词有:but , however , yet , nevertheless , while , on the contrary等。
英语四六级阅读的练习大家一定不要停,考试中的阅读题很多,大家要提前适应。如果您对英语学习感兴趣,想要深入学习,可以了解沪江网校精品课程,量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案,专属督导全程伴学,扫一扫领200畅学卡。