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100句搞定高考7000词:第63期

2012-10-11 09:00
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【句子】

The human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments.
人类骨骼有二百多块骨头组成,住些骨头石油坚韧而相对缺乏弹性的,被称为韧带的结蒂组连在一起。 

【解析】

1.consist

1)vi.由 ... 组成;构成;在于;符合

The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
联合王国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。

2)consist in,consist of辨析

①consist in表示“在于…”之意,一样事物的性质,这种性质大都是抽象的、非物质的

Happiness consists in trying to do one's duty,not in amassing wealth.
快乐的源泉在于尽义务,而不在于积聚财富。

②consist of则表示“包含”,组成某一事物的部分,这些部分大都是具体的、物质的。

This delegation consists of ten famous actors.
这个代表团由十名著名影星组成。

3)consist of 与contain的区别:
consist of后面接全体的各部分。contain 后面接全体的一部分。但是在说到容量和重量的时候,两者意思相同。

①The poem, which consists of ten paragraphs.
这首诗,由十个段落组成。

②The poem,which contains two paragraphs of description.
这首诗包含了两段介绍的段落。

2.inelastic
adj.无弹性的;无伸缩性的

The skin was hot, dry and inelastic, and had a doughy feel.
皮肤热而干燥、无弹性,用手按捺时有柔软的感觉。

3.ligament
n.韧带;结带;纽带

He tore a ligament playing football.
他在踢足球时扯断了韧带。 

【练习】

the opening province which ______ thirteen countries and three coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic development.(典型例题)
ts of   up
included    contained

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