奋发的英文：
stir oneself
- On [upon] one's mettle
奋发,鼓起勇气 - Put [set] a person on his mettle
使某人奋发,激励某人 - He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading.
他奋发努力提高阅读能力。 - They should inspire the people to work hard, to set high goals for themselves.
鼓舞人民奋发努力，积极向上 - He offered hope spontaneity in a country in a drowning in its own passivity
他对于一个沉溺在消极之中的国家提出了奋发自强的希望。 - Now, I know all of these things and a lot of others besides, but you can see how much I need to catch up
如今，我不但知道这些，还知道很多别的事情，你明白我还必须奋发努力。
n. 微动；搅拌；监牢
v. 搅拌，移动，激起，唤醒
- The sight was brave and stirring.
那种景象是壮观的，扣人心弦的。 - Stir the soup for a few seconds.
把汤搅动几秒钟。 - A long dormant memory stirred.
长期潜藏着的记忆复活了。 - You should stir up the coffee.
你要把咖啡拌匀。 - Stir up the milk with sugar.
把牛奶和糖搅一下。
pron. 自己；亲自，自行
- apologize for oneself
为自已解辩或辩护 - pride oneself on
使得意 - embroil oneself in
使某人卷入纠纷 - reassert oneself
重申自己的主张 - prostrate oneself
使自己俯卧|拜倒
