2024年6月英语四级考试在即，同学们准备的如何？为了帮助同学们更好地备考四级，@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为大家带来2024年6月英语四级翻译高频词汇，希望对你有所帮助。
①学习类
1、熟能生巧
Practice Makes Perfect
2、读书的快乐
The Pleasure of Reading
3、拼搏
Struggling
4、放弃
Give Up
5、应试教育
Test-oriented Education System
6、面试前的准备
Preparation for the Interview
7、助学贷款
Students Loans
8、正确择业
Choosing the Right Career
9、能力
Ability
10、创新
Innovation
11、感谢
Gratitude
12、悲观心态
Pessimistic Mind
13、乐观心态
Optimistic Mind
14、失败
Failure
15、知识
Knowledge
16、自律
Self-Discipline
17、无目标的
Aimless
18、珍惜时间
Cherishing Time
19、大学生就业难
It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students
20、失学
Dropping Out of School/Leaving School
21、只注重考试成绩
Exam-Oriented Education
22、死读书
Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score
②信任类
1、勤奋
Diligence
2、耐心
Patience
3、成功
Success
4、机遇
Opportunity
5、挑战
Challenge
6、勤俭节约
Thrifty
7、创新
Innovation
8、拼搏精神
The Determined Spirit
9、奉献精神
The Dedication Spirit
10、自信
Self-Confidence
11、诚实
Honesty
12、谦虚
Modesty
13、奋斗
Strive
14、团队精神&合作
Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation
15、竞争
Competition
16、实事求是
seek truth from facts
17、社会公德
Public Morality
18、礼貌
Politeness
19、提高个人修养
Shaping the Morality
20、爱心
Love
21、责任
Responsibility
22、美丽
Beauty
23、理解、谅解
Understanding
24、和谐社会
Harmonious Society
25、打好基础的重要性
The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills
26、可持续发展
Sustainable Development
27、美德
Virtue
28、谨慎
Prudence
29、尊老爱幼
Respect the Old and Care for the Young
30、仁义道德
Virtue and Morality
31、挫折与坎坷
Twists and Turns
32、逆境
Setback
33、成功无捷径
There Is No Shortcut to Success
34、终身学习
Life-Long Study
35、从小事做起
Start from Small Details
36、人生处处面临选择
We Are Always Faced Various Choices
37、幽默感
A Sense of Humor
38、沟通
Communication
39、身心健康
Physical and Mental Health
40、捐献
Donation
41、人才的素质
The Qualities of the Talents
42、业余爱好
Hobbies
43、爱国主义
Patriotism
44、感谢对手
Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals
45、欣赏
Appreciation
46、关爱
True Love
47、信念
Conviction
48、奉献
Contributions
49、梦想
Ambitions
50、希望
Hope
③历史概况类
1、论语
Analects of Confucius
2、发明纸和瓷器
invented paper and porcelain
3、发明火药
invention of gunpowder
4、发明印刷术
block printing was invented
5、科举制
Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
6、丝绸之路
Silk Route
7、京剧
Peking opera
8、昆曲
Kunqu opera
9、中国画
traditional Chinese painting
10、人物画
portrait
11、秦腔
Qin opera
12、功夫
Kungfo
13、太极
Tai Chi
14、口技
ventriloquism
15、木偶戏
puppet show
16、皮影戏
shadow play
17、折子戏
opera highlights
18、杂技
acrobatics
19、相声
witty dialogue comedy
20、刺绣
embroidery
21、苏绣
Suzhou embroidery
22、泥人
clay figure
23、书法
calligraphy
24、中国画
traditional Chinese painting
25、水墨画
Chinese brush painting
26、中国结
Chinese knot
27、山水
landscape painting
28、花鸟
flower and bird
29、草虫
grass and insect
30、泼墨
paint-splashing style
31、写意
impressionistic style
32、工笔
elaborate style
33、毛笔
writing brush
34、书法
calligraphic art
35、书法家
calligraphic artist
36、楷体
formal script/regular script
37、行书
running script
38、宋体
Song-dynasty script
39、工艺品
handwork/handicrafts
40、手工艺品
articles of handcraft art
41、文物
cultural relics/antiques
42、国宝
national treasure
43、人民大会堂
Great Hall of the People
44、故宫博物馆
Imperial Palace Museum
④经济改革类
1、行业垄断
Monopoly
2、宏观调控
Macro-Regulation
3、不良贷款
Non-Performing Loan
4、超前消费
Consumption in Advance/Excessive Consumption
5、快速发展旅游业
Fast Development of Tourism
6、地区差异
Regional Disparity
7、经济利益
Financial Interests
8、跳槽
Job-Hopping
9、风险投资
Risk Investment
10消费者
Consumers
11、假冒产品
Fake Products
12、暴富，一夜之间变富有
Earning-Quick-Buck/Make Rich Overnight
13、卡奴
Card Slave
14、假日旅游
Traveling on Holidays
15、打折
On Discount
16、就业与失业
Employment and Unemployment
17、住房问题
Housing Problems
18、城市交通问题
Urban Traffic Problems
19、可持续发展
Sustainable Development
20、虚假广告
The Issue of False Ads
21、小康社会
a well-to-do society
22、人民生活
people's livelihood
23、生活水平
living standards
24、生活质量
quality of life
25、住房条件
housing conditions
26、文化程度
educational level
27、就业率
employment rate
28、人均收入
average income per capita
29、年平均工资
average annual pay
30、奖金
bonus
31、生活费用
cost of living
32、消费价格指数
consumer price index
33、环境污染指数
environment pollution index
34、衣食住行
food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
35、购买力
purchasing power
36、贫困家庭
the needy family
37、贫困地区
poverty-stricken region
38、下岗
be laid off
39、小康
relative affluence
40、安居乐业
live a good life
41、共同富裕
shared prosperity
42、社会保险
social insurance
43、助学金
grant-in-aid
44、赈灾救济金
disaster relief funds
45、人口
population
46、人口分布
population distribution
47、流动人口
transient population
48、城市人口
urban population
49、农业人口
agriculture population
50、出生率
birth rate
51、自然增长率
natural growth rate
52、负增长率
negative growth rate
53、普查
census
54、户口册
household register
55、计划生育
family planning/planned parenthood
56、优生优育
ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
57、自治区
autonomous region
58、民族
ethnic groups
59、少数民族
ethnic minorities/minority peoples
⑤教育就业类
1、高等学府
institution of higher education
2、综合性大学
comprehensive university
3、文科院校
colleges of(liberal) arts
4、理工科大学
college/university of science and engineering
5、师范学院
teachers' college; normal college
6、高分低能
high scores and low abilities
7、高考
(university/college)entrance examination
8、高校扩招
the college expansion plan
9、教育界
education circle
10、教育投入
input in education
11、九年义务教育
nine-year compulsory education
12、考研
take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
13、课外活动
extracurricular activities
14、必修课
required/compulsory course
15、选修课
elective/optional course
16、基础课
basic courses
17、专业课
specialized courses
18、课程表
school schedule
19、教学大纲
teaching program; syllabus
20、学习年限
period of schooling
21、学历
record of formal schooling
22、学分
credit
23、启发式教学
heuristic teaching
24、人才交流
talent exchange
25、人才战
competition for talented people
26、商务英语证书
Business English Certificate(BEC)
27、适龄儿重入学率
enrollment rate for children of school age
28、升学率
proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
29、硕博连读
a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study
30、素质教育
quality-oriented education
31、填鸭式教学
cramming method of teaching
32、希望工程
Project Hope
33、走读生
extern; non-resident student
34、住宿生
boarder
35、研究生
graduate student; post-graduate(student)
36、应届毕业生
graduating student; current year's graduate
37、校园数字化
campus digitalization
38、校园文化
campus culture
39、学汉语热
enthusiasm in learning Chinese
40、学历教育
education with record of formal schooling
41、学龄儿重
school-ager
42、学前教育
preschool education
43、学生减负
alleviate the burden on students
44、应试教育
exam-oriented education
45、职业道德
work ethics; professional ethics
46、记者招待会
press conference
47、国家教委
State Education Commission
48、国家统计局
State Statistical Bureau
49、职业培训
job training
50、职业文盲
functional illiterate
51、智力引进
recruit/introduce (foreign) talents
52、智商
intelligence quotient (IQ)
53、助学行动
activity to assist the impoverished students
⑥民俗文化类
1、京剧
Peking opera
2、昆曲
Kunqu opera
3、中国画
traditional Chinese painting
4、人物画
portrait
5、秦腔
Qin opera
6、功夫
Kungfo
7、太极
Tai Chi
8、口 技
ventriloquism
9、木偶戏
puppet show
10、皮影戏
shadow play
11、折子戏
opera highlights
12、杂技
acrobatics
13、相声
witty dialogue comedy
14、刺绣
embroidery
15、苏绣
Suzhou embroidery
16、泥人
clay figure
17、书法
calligraphy
18、中国画
traditional Chinese painting
19、水墨画
Chinese brush painting
20、中国结
Chinese knot
21、山水
landscape painting
22、花鸟
flower and bird
23、草虫
grass and insect
24、泼墨
paint-splashing style
25、写意
impressionistic style
26、工笔
elaborate style
27、毛笔
writing brush
28、书法
calligraphic art
29、书法家
calligraphic artist
30、楷体
formal script/regular script
31、行书
running script
32、宋体
Song-dynasty script
⑦高科技类
1、网络世界
cyber world
2、网络文化
cyber culture
3、网络犯罪
cyber crime
4、网上购物
online shopping
5、高产优质
high yield and high quality
6、高科技园
high-tech park
7、工业园区
industrial park
8、火炬计划
Torch Program(a plan to develop new and high technology)
9、信息港
info port
10、信息革命
information revolution
11、电子货币
e-currency
12、人工智能
artificial intelligence(AI)
13、生物技术
bio-technology
14、克隆
cloning
15、基因工程
genetic engineering
16、转基因食品
genetically modified food(GM food)
17、试管婴儿
test-tube baby
18、基因突变
genetic mutation
19、网络出版
e-publishing
20、三维电影
three-dimensional movie
21、光谷
optical valley
22、虚拟银行
virtual bank
23、信息化
informationization
24、信息高速公路
information superhighway
25、新兴学科
new branch of science; emerging discipline
26、纳米
nanometer
27、个人数字助理
personal digital assistant(PDA)
28、生态农业
environment-friendly agriculture
29、技术密集产品
technology-intensive product
30、数码科技
digital technology
31、同步卫星
geostationary satellite
32、神舟五号载人飞船
manned spacecraft Shenzhou V
33、风云二号气象卫星
Fengyun II meteorological satellite
34、登月舱
lunar module
35、多任务小卫星
small multi-mission satellite(SMMS)
36、多媒体短信服务
Multimedia Messaging Service( MMS)
37、电子商务
e-business; e-commerce
38、电子管理
e-management
39、办公自动化
Office Automation(OA)
40、信息高地
information highland
41、信息检索
information retrieval
42、电话会议
teleconference
43、无土栽培
soilless cultivation
44、超级杂交水稻
super-hybrid rice
45、科技发展
scientific and technological advancement
46、重点项目
key project
47、国家重点工程
national key projects