2024年英语专四考试将于6月16日举行，备考进入最后的阶段！冲鸭！市面上的预测题目也层出不穷，@沪江英语四六级微信公众号为同学们准备了一份预测题目，一起来看看吧。
写作题型特点
作文类型：
议论文（Argumentative Essays）：许多写作任务要求学生就给定的主题发表看法，通常会提供支持和反对的观点。学生需要总结这些观点，然后陈述自己的立场。
评论性文章（Commentary Essays）：有些任务要求学生总结某一段落的主要信息，并对相关问题进行评论。
说明文（Expository Essays）：部分写作任务要求学生解释某一现象或概念，并提供相关的解释或背景信息。
叙述文（Narrative Essays）：较少见，但偶尔会出现要求描述个人经历或故事的写作任务。
题材广泛：
社会热点：如环境保护、文化遗产保护、社交媒体影响等。
科技发展：如人工智能的应用、远程工作等。
教育问题：如教育公平、在线教育、传统教学与现代教学的对比等。
生活方式：如健康生活方式、工作与生活平衡等。
任务要求：
摘要与评论：通常要求学生先总结提供材料的主要信息，然后针对某一特定问题进行评论或发表看法。
支持与反对：提供两种对立观点，要求学生选择其中一种进行支持，并提供相应的论据。
实例分析：要求学生结合实例对某一现象进行分析，通常需要引用实际生活中的例子或数据。
字数要求：
一般要求：通常要求文章长度为150到200个单词，部分年份要求为200到250个单词。
明确字数：大多数题目明确要求“不少于”某一具体字数。
写作风格：
正式：要求使用正式的写作风格，避免使用口语化表达。
结构清晰：通常需要清晰的段落结构，包括引言、主体和结论部分。
逻辑严密：要求论点明确，论据充分，逻辑关系清晰。
具体年份的写作题型分析
2010年：议论文，讨论“网络购物是否会取代传统购物方式”。
2011年：说明文，解释“社交网络的影响”。
2012年：议论文，讨论“大学生创业是否可行”。
2013年：评论性文章，总结并评论“环境保护的措施”。
2014年：议论文，讨论“远程教育的优缺点”。
2015年：议论文，探讨“科技发展对生活方式的改变”。
2016年：说明文，解释“文化遗产保护的重要性”。
2017年：议论文，讨论“是否应该增加休闲时间”。
2018年：议论文，探讨“人工智能是否会取代人类工作”。
2019年：评论性文章，总结并评论“健康生活方式的必要性”。
AI预测的2024专四大作文
基于以上的总结与分析，以下是为今年TEM4考试预测的6道写作题目：
Writing Task 1 科技对教育的影响
Read the following excerpt on the impact of technology on education, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on education.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"Technology has become an integral part of modern education, offering numerous tools and resources that enhance learning experiences. However, the reliance on technology also presents challenges such as reduced face-to-face interaction and the potential for distractions."
Writing Task 2 绿色生活方式
Read the following excerpt on the importance of a green lifestyle, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss the importance of adopting a green lifestyle and provide your suggestions.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"As environmental issues become increasingly severe, adopting a green lifestyle has gained significant attention. A green lifestyle involves making choices that are beneficial for the environment, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and using sustainable products. This approach not only helps protect the environment but also promotes personal health and well-being."
Writing Task 3 工作与生活平衡
Read the following excerpt on the importance of work-life balance, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss the importance of work-life balance and provide your suggestions.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"In modern society, achieving a balance between work and life has become a hot topic of concern. Maintaining a healthy work-life balance helps reduce stress, prevent burnout, and improve overall well-being. It also enhances productivity and job satisfaction, leading to better performance and higher employee retention."
Writing Task 4 城市规划中的环境可持续性
Read the following excerpt on environmental sustainability in urban planning, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss whether you think urban planning should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic development.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"Urban planning has increasingly integrated principles of environmental sustainability, aiming to create cities that are not only economically vibrant but also ecologically resilient. The challenge lies in balancing the immediate economic benefits of development with long-term environmental goals, a balance that is crucial for the health of both the planet and urban populations."
Writing Task 5 终身学习的重要性
Read the following excerpt on the importance of lifelong learning, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss the importance of lifelong learning.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"In a rapidly changing world, the concept of lifelong learning has gained prominence. Lifelong learning involves continually updating skills and knowledge to remain relevant in the workforce and adapt to new challenges. This approach not only enhances career prospects but also fosters personal growth and adaptability."
Writing Task 6 人工智能对就业市场的影响
Read the following excerpt on the impact of artificial intelligence on the job market, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:
1. Summarize the main message of the excerpt.
2. Discuss how AI is affecting the job market and provide your opinion on this issue.
3. Support your argument with information from the excerpt.
Excerpt:"The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has had a profound impact on various industries. AI has the potential to automate routine tasks, improve efficiency, and reduce costs. However, the rise of AI also poses challenges such as job displacement and the need for workers to acquire new skills to work alongside AI systems."