《新概念英语自学导读第一册》是《新概念英语》系列的一套辅助教材。文章对《新概念英语》中的语法,词汇和长句难句都做了详细的剖析和阐述,从而更好的帮助同学们学习和吸收。下面就一起来学习下吧!
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.What are you going to do now, George?你现在准备干什么,乔治?
be going to,是打算、准备、按计划在最近做某事,表示将来。请参见本课语法部分。
2.Pink's=Pink is。
3.It's for my daughter, Susan.是为我的女儿苏珊做的。
Susan作my daughter的同位语。
语法 Grammar in use
将来时 be going to
(1)将来时be going to的形式由am/is/are going to +动词原形构成。
(2)将来时be going to的用法
A. 表示“打算”、“准备”在最近做某事。(在非正式语体中,一般多用be going to,而不用will。)
B. 表示按计划、安排要发生的事:
C. 表示预言一件事即将发生:
(3)be going to的疑问式与否定式
将助动词be提至句首可将陈述句变为一般疑问句。如:
在助动词后面加上not可以得到否定句。如上句可变为:
词汇学习 Word study
1.paint
(1)v.上漆,涂:
(2)v.(用颜料)画:
(3)v.描写;描绘:
(4)n.油漆;涂料;颜料:
2.work
(1)v.工作;劳动:
(2)v.从事职业:
(3)v.学习;做作业:
练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 38
A
1 What are you doing? We are reading.
2 What are they doing? They are doing their homework.
3 What is he doing? He is working hard.
4 What are you doing? I am washing the dishes.
B
1 What are you going to do?
I'm going to shave.
What are you doing now?
I'm shaving.
2 What are you going to do?
I'm going to wait for a bus.
What are you doing now?
I'm waiting for a bus.
3 What are you going to do?
I'm going to do my homework.
What are you doing now?
I'm doing my homework.
4 What are you going to do?
I'm going to listen to the stereo.
What are you doing now?
I'm listening to the stereo.
5 What are you going to do?
I'm going to wash the dishes.
What are you doing now?
I'm washing the dishes.