练习答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 16
A
1 It is an English car.
2 It is a Japanese car.
3 It is an Italian car.
4 It is a French car.
5 It is an American car.
6 Robert is not a teacher.
B
1 What colour are your shirts? Our shirts are white.
2 What colour are your coats? Our coats are grey.
3 What colour are your tickets? Our tickets are yellow.
4 What colour are your suits? Our suits are blue.
5 What colour are your hats? Our hats are black and grey.
6 What colour are your passports? Our passports are green.
7 What colour are your umbrellas? Our umbrellas are black.
8 What colour are your handbags? Our handbags are white.
9 What colour are your ties? Our ties are orange.
10 What colour are your dogs? Our dogs are brown and white.
11 What colour are your pens? Our pens are blue.
12 What colour are your cars? Our cars are red.
《新概念英语自学导读第一册》是《新概念英语》系列的一套辅助教材。文章对《新概念英语》中的语法，词汇和长句难句都做了详细的剖析和阐述，从而更好的帮助同学们学习和吸收。下面就一起来学习下吧！
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1．Your passports，please．请出示你们的护照。
请参见 Lessons 3～4课文详注。
2．Here they are．给您。
本句中的 they指 passports。请参见 Lessons 11～12课文详注。
3．名词的复数形式（1）
英语中可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，指一个以上的事物时用复数形式。可数名词的复数形式一般是在单数名词后面加上-s，如课文中的friend—friends／frendz／，tourist—tourists／'tu+rists／，case—cases／'keisiz／。请注意-s的不同发音。如果名词是以-s结尾的，变成复数时则要加-es，如dress—dresses／'dresiz／，blouse—blouses／'blauziz／。
语法 Grammar in use
1．表示复数的-s或-es一般遵循的发音规则
（1）如果名词词尾的发音是一个清辅音（如／f／，／k／，／p／，／t／，／I／；但／s／，／M／，／tM／除外），-s发／s／的音，如：
books／buks／ suits／su:ts／
（2）如果名词词尾的发音是一个浊辅音（如／b／，／d／，／g／，／l／，／m／，／n／，／R／；但／z／，／N／，／DN／除外）或元音，-s发／z／的音，如：
ties ／taiz／ dogs ／d&gz／
（3）如果名词词尾的发音是／s／，／z／，／M／，／N／，／tM／或／DN／，-s发／iz／的音，如：
dresses／'dresz／ blouses／'bluziz／
词汇学习 Word study
1．blue adj.
（1）蓝色的，蔚蓝的：
（2）沮丧的，忧郁的：
2．grey adj.
（1）灰色的，偏灰的：
（2）头发灰白的：
（3）面色苍白的：
