【上期作业回顾】
一.翻译下列句子:50HY
1. 他爸爸上个月失业了。His father lost his job last month.
2. 当我长大了,我想周游世界。I want to travel around the world when I grow up.
3. 我可以请你喝杯咖啡吗?May I offer you a cup of coffee?
4. 你干得漂亮!You've done a good job. (这里最好是用现在完成时,强调对现在的影响。)
5. 不要在老虎头上拔毛。Don't beard the lion/lair in his den.
二. 给下面的定语从句填上合适的引导词,并把句子翻译出来。(注意:如果可以引导词可以省略,请标注)50HY
1) She is the only girl _______ I love. (填that,可以省略。因为先行词girl 由 the only 来修饰,所以引导词只能用that。又因为先行词girl在___ I love充当宾语,所以可以省略)
2) Who ____ broke the window has run away.(填that, 不可以省略。因为先行词是who,引导词只能用that。先行词在___ broke the window充当主语,不能省略)
3) All______ should come have come already. (填that,不可以省略。因为先行词是all,引导词只能用that。先行词在___ should come 充当主语,不能省略)
4) Fancy is not the girl ______ I used to know.
(填that, 可以省略。因为先行词在主句,Fancy is not the girl 中充当表语,引导词用that。先行词the girl 在定语从句__ I used to know中作宾语,可以省略。)
二【知识点讲解】
(一)单词扩展
1. water v. 浇水 I went out to water my roses.我出去给我的玫瑰浇水。
v. 流口水 The delicious dishes you cooked made my mouth water.你做的美味的菜让我流口水了。
2. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人
【口语】What a nuisance! 真讨厌!Commit no nuisance 此处不准大 小便/不得在此倒垃圾!
3. terribly adv.非常,很 I feel terribly ill today. 今天我感觉很不舒服。
terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的
4. mean (meant meant) v. 意味着,意思是 What do you mean? 你的意思是?I mean we need to water the garden. 我想说是我们得给花园浇水了。
mean adj. 吝啬的,小气的 His uncle is a mean guy. 他的叔叔是个小气鬼。
5. dry adj. 干的,干燥的 a dry well 一口枯井 hair dryer/hair drier 吹风筒/干发器
wet adj.湿的,湿润的
dry v.擦干 dry one's eyes/tears 擦干眼泪
6. surprise n.惊奇、意外的事 What a surprise! 真意外!
surprise v. 使...惊奇 Your sudden coming surprised all of us. 你的突然到来让我们所有人都吃了一惊。
(二)语法讲解【情态动词must, have to, need】
1.must 必须(主观上觉得必须)I must study hard.(我得好好学习。这种感觉是自发的)
have to 不得不,一定 (客观上觉得必须)I have to study hard. (我不得不好好学习。也许是父母 要求的)
need to 需要... (客观上有这种需求)
2.在问句中的使用
-Must I arrive on time? -Yes, you must./No,you needn't.
-Do I have to arrive on time? -Yes, you have to./No, you don't have to.
由must引导的疑问句,肯定回答时,用must,否定句则用needn't。
句子中有"have to"的提问,肯定回答,用have to,否定回答用否定词+have to.
三【课后作业】
一. 翻译下列句子。
1. 最近天气非常干燥。我必须给我花园里的花浇水。
2. 这则新闻让我们所有人都大吃一惊。
3. 请把吹风筒递给我。
二. 用must,have to,need 的正确形式填空。
Must I take care of my grandma? Yes, you ____./No, you ______.
Does she have to come home before 7? Yes, she _____./No, she __________.
【作业时间】
1. 我们为大家提供了两种主流英语发音的音频,请大家下载自己喜欢的一种,放到MP3里反复听!(刚开始练习英语听力和口语最好选定一种学习,不要英音美音混淆哦!)
2. 背诵、并默写今天的课文。实在没有时间的同学就抄写一遍吧。
3. 完成我们的课堂作业。老师已经把课堂作业归总到知识点讲解的第三点。
《新概念英语》第一册第125课 Tea for two
两个人一起喝茶
【英音课文朗读】
【美音课文朗读】
【课文】
SUSAN: Can't you come in and have tea now, Peter?
PETER: Not yet. I must water the garden first.
SUSAN: Do you have to water it now?
PETER: I'm afraid I must. Look at it! It's terribly dry.
SUSAN: What a nuisance!
PETER: Last summer it was very dry, too. Don't you remember? I had to water it every day.
SUSAN: Well, I'll have tea by myself.
SUSAN: That was quick! Have you finished already?
PETER: Yes. Look out of the window.
SUSAN: It's raining! That means you don't need to water the garden.
PERTR: That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea,instead.
【课文翻译】
苏珊:彼得,你现在能进来喝茶吗?
彼得:还不能。我得先给花园浇水。
苏珊:你一定得现在浇吗?
彼得:恐怕我得现在浇。你看看,干得厉害。
苏珊:真讨厌!
彼得:去年夏天也是干得很。你记得了吗?我不得不每天浇水。
苏珊:好吧,我一个喝茶了。
苏珊:好快啊!你已经浇完了?
彼得:是的。你看看窗外。
苏珊:下雨了,这就是就是说,你不必给花园浇水了。
彼得:这是意想不能的好事。这意味着我反倒可以喝茶了。
【生词】