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万物简史:PART I CH 2_3

2011-07-29 07:00
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这是一部有关现代科学发展史的既通俗易懂又引人入胜的书,作者用清晰明了、幽默风趣的笔法,将宇宙大爆炸到人类文明发展进程中所发生的繁多妙趣横生的故事一一收入笔下。惊奇和感叹组成了本书,历历在目的天下万物组成了本书,益于人们了解大千世界的无穷奥妙,掌握万事万物的发展脉络。
收获英语 收获一本好书~!

书本的朗读语音很charming的磁性英音~~~大家可以好好学着模仿哦~~~!!
因为原著为美国人所写,单词采用美式拼法,不抄全文,然后听写单词、词组或句子。请边听写边理解文意,根据上下文注意各句标号,这样有助于提高正确率。



Hints
Christy
Flagstaff
Pluto

[---1---] That seminal event in astronomy was largely to the [-2-] of the astronomer Percival Lowell. Lowell, who came from one of the oldest and wealthiest Boston families (the one in the famous ditty about Boston being the home of the bean and the cod, where Lowells spoke only to Cabots, while Cabots spoke only to God), endowed the famous observatory that bears his name, but is most indelibly remembered for his belief that Mars was covered with canals built by [-3-] Martians for purposes of conveying water from polar regions to the dry but productive lands nearer the [-4-].

Lowell's other abiding conviction was that there existed, somewhere out beyond Neptune, an undiscovered ninth planet, dubbed Planet X. Lowell based this belief on irregularities he detected in the orbits of Uranus and Neptune, [---5---] Unfortunately, he died suddenly in 1916, at least partly [-6-] by his quest, and the search fell into abeyance while Lowell's heirs squabbled over his estate. However, in 1929, partly as a way of deflecting attention away from the Mars canal saga ([---7---]), the Lowell Observatory directors decided to resume the search and to that end hired a young man from Kansas named Clyde Tombaugh.
One nice touch about Christy's discovery was that it happened in Flagstaff, for it was there in 1930 that Pluto had been found in the first place. credit industrious equator and devoted the last years of his life to trying to find the gassy giant he was certain was out there. exhausted which by now had become a serious embarrassment
克里斯蒂的发现有一点妙处:它发生在弗拉格斯塔夫,冥王星就是1930年在那里首次发现的。这个天文学上的重大发现,很大程度上要归功于天文学家珀西瓦尔•洛厄尔。洛厄尔出生于波士顿一个最古老、最富裕的家族(就是那首关于波士顿是豆子和鳕鱼故乡的著名歌谣中提到的家族。歌词中说,洛厄尔家族只跟卡伯特家族说话,卡伯特家族只跟上帝说话)。他捐赠了以他的名字冠名的著名天文台,但人们最不会忘记的是他这样的看法:火星上到处是由勤劳的火星人修建的运河,用来积储来自极地的水,以灌溉赤道附近那干旱而又丰产的土地。   洛厄尔另一个令人不忘的看法是:在海王星以远的某个地方,存在着未被发现的第九颗行星,他给它起名为行星X。洛厄尔的这种看法是基于他在天王星和海王星的轨道上发现的不规律的现象。于是,他把生命的最后几年致力于找到那颗气态巨星。他断定它就在那里。不幸的是,他于1916年突然去世。至少在一定程度上,这是他的探索工作过于疲劳所致。洛厄尔的继承人为了遗产争吵不休,探索工作暂时搁置下来。然而,1929年,某种程度上是为了转移对火星运河传说的注意力(到那个时候,它已经成为一件非常令人难堪的事),洛厄尔天文台的负责人决定恢复探索,并为此从堪萨斯州请来了一位名叫克莱德•汤博的年轻人。
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