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普及教育 universal education
高等教育 higher education
象牙塔 ivory tower
正规院校 regular universities and colleges
军校 military academy
九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
学前教育 preschool education
失学儿童 dropout
文盲 illiteracy; illiterate
受过良好教育的 well-educated
入学率 enrollment rate
适龄儿童 school-age children
高考 college entrance examination
考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate
读研 attend graduate school
毕业典礼 graduation ceremony
毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal
毕业论文 graduation dissertation/thesis
毕业实习 graduation field work
授予学位 confer an academic degree on sb.
博士学位 doctor’s degree
硕士学位 master’s degree
学士学位 bachelor’s degree
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graduate degree’s diploma
中专生 secondary specialized student
在校大学生 undergraduate
中小学 elementary/primary and middle/secondary schools
扩招 scale expansion
扩大招生人数 enlarge school enrollment
走读生 non-resident student
住校生 boarder
课外活动 extracurricular activity
必修课 required/compulsory course
选修课 elective/optional course
基础课 basic course
专业课 specialized course
专业知识 specialized knowledge/expertise
开设课程 offer a course
课程表 school schedule
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
学分制 credit system
补考 make-up examination
学年 school year
师资力量 teaching faculty
应试教育 exam-oriented education system
推进素质教育 push ahead with education for all-around development
基本实现教育现代化 basically modernize education
招生就业指导 enrollment and vocation guidance
竞争激烈 fierce competition
评价体系 evaluation system
选拔官员/人才 select officials/talents
