10天搞定雅思口语-Day 4 Talking about the future

【跟着沪江走，高分在招手】·【雅思备考·口语篇】

雅思口语中如何用好Will and Going to

在雅思口语考试的第三部分中，最少也有一道题是关于将来的。又是在口语第一部分就会出现关于未来的题目。Will 和 going to是回答这类问题最常用到的连个词组，今天我们就来看看这两个词组到底应该怎么用，以及其他可以用来回答此类问题的方法。首先说一下事态的问题，如果问题中提到将来的事情，那么可以肯定的是，回答一定要用将来时。

举几个例子：

• Do you think any new national celebrations will come into being in the future?

• How do you think the internet will change people's buying habits in the future?

• Do you think it will be more or less important to have a good education in the future?

回想一下你知道用来表达将来的词组都有哪些？看看小编为你总结的有没有你不知道的！

Will

确实Will的用法不胜枚举，但是在雅思考试的第三部分，我们只有Will来表达那些已经确定会在未来的发生事情.Will的后面只跟动词原形或者动词不定式。

Education will be more important in the future because as populations increase, there will be greater competition for jobs.

如果你用Will来表述之后的事情，那么你就要确认百分之一百确认在，相信这件事，或者你有充分的证据来支持你。若果你想增强确认的成都的话，不妨在Will的前面加上definitely。

Education will definitely be more important in the future because as populations increase, there will be greater competition for jobs.

相反万一你没有那么肯定的话，不妨加上这些词，降低可能性: 'maybe','perhaps', 'possibly', 'probably' and ‘likely’.
Education will probably be more important in the future because as populations increase, there will be greater competition for jobs.

Going to

Will he Going to 的用法差不多，谈论到之后的计划的时候可以用going to。但是在这部分考试中going to往往用于对未来的预测，往往是有已知根据的预测。同样going to 后面也加动词原形或者动词不定时式。

The sky is very black (the evidence we can see). I think it’s going to rain.

The internet is getting much easier to use and safer (the evidence), so I think it’s going to be very popular for buying clothes in the future.

The climate is going to become warmer and warmer because the government is not doing enough to prevent global warming.

Will or going to?

怎样选择Will 还是Going to？“Will”在对未来事情进行猜测的方面更加常用。如果你不知道两个的区别的话，建议直接用Will。

However, we often use will and going to inter-changeably. For example, in the sentences above we can swap them without affecting the meaning:

然而这两个词在大多数情况下都可以进行互换，比如下面这两个例句在互换后，并不影响含义。

The climate will / is going to become warmer and warmer because the government is not doing enough to prevent global warming.

Education will probably / is probably going to be more important in the future because as populations increase, there will be greater competition for jobs.

Modal Verbs

除此之外我么还可以情态动词：‘may’ 和‘might’来表达未来的含义。

两个词的意思一样，都是表达不确定的含义。

I think education may become more important in the future, but it really depends on what happens to the job market.The climate might get cooler in the future if we manage to restrict CO2 emissions.