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英文写作技巧之非谓语结构

英文中的非谓语结构很重要,这个结构涉及到英文写作等很重要的内容,对语法的帮助也是非常重要的,非谓语结构就是非谓语动词的结构,现在分词,过去分词,不定式叫做非谓语结构,‍就是有动词的意思包含在之中但在句中不做谓语。非谓语结构通常被认为是一种高级结构,适当运用非谓语结构,会给人一种熟练驾驭语言的印象,使得文章读起来通顺自然,高端大气,非谓语结构的运用是我们英文写作技巧的又一亮点,例如:
1.When he heard the news, they all jumped for joy.
→Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.
听了这消息他们都高兴得跳了起来。
2. As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
→Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her.
由于不知道她的地址,我没法和她联系。
3. As he was born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
→Born into a peasant family, he had only two years of schooling.
他出生农民家庭,只上过两年学。
4.Her job is to clean the hall.
她的工作是打扫大厅。
5.He appears to have caught a cold.
他似乎感冒了。
6.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
马克思发现研究俄国的情况是很重要的。
7.With a lot of work to do,he didn't go to the cinema.
他有很多工作要做,所以没去电影院。
8.This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader,to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing:he has begun to write to please.
试图消除自己和读者之间的距离或试图用不了解自己的那些人的观点来研究自己塑造的人物形象会导致自己的毁灭:因为他已经开始为取悦别人开始写作了。
9.Twenty or thirty pages of information handed to any of the major world powers around the year 1925 would have been sufficient to change the course of world history.
在1925年前后,若把二三十页的信息提交给当时任何一个列强都足以改变世界历史的进程。
10. The only meals regularly taken together in Britain these days are at the weekend, among rich families struggling to retain something of the old symbol of togetherness.
现如今的英国,习惯性聚餐仅出现在周末的富有家庭里,他们竭尽全力想要保持住某种古老并象征着团结的东西。

相关热点: 英语作文 被动语态