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词汇精选:think的用法和辨析

2018-10-03 13:42
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一、详细释义:


v.

认为;以为 [I,T]


例句:

Do you think it would be possible to give me a pay raise?

你认为可以给我加薪吗?


例句:

This behavior should be enough to rule him out of contention for any responsible position.

仅凭这种行为,就足以把他排除在任何要职的参考人选之外。


例句:

What do you think

你认为怎么样呢?


想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨 [I,T]


例句:

I'll weigh the matter in my mind and tell you what I think tomorrow.

这事我要考虑一下,明天再把我的想法告诉你。


例句:

Some persons do first, think afterwards, and then repent for ever.

有些人做了再思考,从而悔恨终身。


猜想;想象;试想 [I,T]


例句:

What a letdown! That is not as juicy as I think.

太令人失望了!远不如我想象的那么有趣。


例句:

Most American would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car.

大部分美国人很难想象没有汽车会是什么样子的。


料想;预料;预期 [I,T]


例句:

The plan may prove better than you think.

这个计划可能比你料想的要好。


例句:

It will be better than you think for.

情况将比你预料的好。


只想;一心想;对...着迷 [I,T]


例句:

Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time while a man of talent tries to use it.

普通人只想怎样度过时间,有才能的人设法利用时间。


例句:

Young punks today only think of easy money!

年轻的败类只想轻松的获得钱财!


(+that)(用于问句,表示生气或吃惊) [I,T]


例句:

Who does she think she is? Trying to make a fool of me like that.

她以为她是谁啊?竟敢那样取笑我。


(+that)(用于使话语不太肯定或较为委婉) [I,T]


例句:

Sorry,I think I have to check again.

不好意思,我想我还是应该再核实一下。


例句:

I think I'll have a word with the man in private.

我想要和这人私下谈一谈。


打算;想要;计划 [I,T]


例句:

Marry was thinking of taking legal action against Jack.

玛丽在考虑对杰克提起诉讼。


例句:

Think about it for a moment; I'll be right back.

你考虑一下, 我一会儿就回来。


记得;想起 [I,T]


例句:

If I overindulge I will think of past hungers.

纵情得意时,我要记得挨饿的日子。


例句:

This made us think of our days in the army.

这使我们回忆起在部队里的那些日子。


二、词义辨析:


consider,think,believe,count,deem,reckon,regard

这些动词均含有“认为”之意。 consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。 think普通用词,指按照自己的意见提出看法。 believe通常指根据一定的证据,经思考后而认为属实。 count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。 deem正式用词,常用于法律、文学,强调作判断而不是思考。 reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”,把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。 regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。


三、词义辨析:


think,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。 think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。 deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。 meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。 muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。 reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。 reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。 speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。


四、词义辨析:


think,conceive,imagine,fancy,realize

这些动词均可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。 think最普通用词,指想或思索,也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。 conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。 imagine比conceive更强调形象思维,指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。 fancy与imagine略不同,往往指的是不切实际的,属于梦幻般的想象。 realize指领悟,通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。


一、相关短语:


think about

v. 1.考虑…;捉摸… 2.对…有(某种观点) 3.回想起,记起


think of

1.想起,记起;想念 2.有…想法,有…看法 3.对…有意见 4.考虑


think out

v.彻底思考,设计出,解决,发现


think over

v.仔细考虑,重新考虑


think piece

n. 内幕新闻报道 俚语“脑袋”


think tank

思想库,研究中心


think twice

重新考虑,在想一想;犹豫,踌躇


think up

v.想出,发明,捏造,虚构


think back

回想


think factory

n. 科学技术研究中心


think the world of

钦佩, 尊重 对...评价极高


一、参考例句:


Think confidently.

要有自信的信心


Think again.

再想想。


Great minds think alike.

英雄所见略同。


Most people think so.

大多数人这样想。


They think long term.

有钱人目光长远。


What do you think

你认为怎么样呢?


Think about it.

你们想一想。


Think before you post.

发帖前先三思。


Didn't think so.

恐怕没有。


But think about it.

但是再仔细想想。


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