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2016考研英语写作动词词组汇总(一)

2015-09-28 15:23
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英语中有很多动词词组,如果在2016考研英语写作中运用得当,会为文章增色不少,有时候使用一个词组会代替一个句子,言简意赅,用到考研英语作文中有时能起到四两拨千斤的作用。下文为“catch、come、do、get”词组,请大家熟记。

1. “catch”词组

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车

catch a cold 伤风,感冒

catch fire 着火

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch sight of sth./sb. 发现,瞥见

catch up with sth./sb. 赶上,追及,追上

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

2.“come”词组

come across sth./sb. 无意中发现,偶遇

come along 一起来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现

come a long way 取得很大的进步

come at sth. 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击

come back 回来;恢复,复原

come by 获得

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from sth. 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于

come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成

come into contact with sth./sb. 接触到

come into power 开始执政,当权,当选

come into use 开始使用,获得应用

come to sth.(oneself) 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于

come to an end 终止,结束

come to know sth./sb. 开始了解到

come out 出来,传出;出版;问世;(秘密)泄露

come true 实现,成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

3. “do”词组

do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with sth./sb. 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费

do good to sth./sb. (=do sth./sb. good) 有益于

do harm to sth./sb. (=do sth./sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效,有作用

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some shopping 购物

do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in sth. 学得不错,干得漂亮

do with sth./sb. 和……相处,忍受,处理

do without sth. 不需要,不用

do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with sth./sb. 和……很有关系

have nothing to do with sth./sb. 与……无关

have something to do with sth./sb. 和……有关

do wrong to sth./sb. 做错

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with sth. 完全结束

4. “get”词组

get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传

get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to sth./sb. 习惯于,对……习以为常

get across sth. 传播、说服,使理解

get ahead of sth./sb. 胜过,超过

get along sth. 前进,进步;同意;离去

get along with sb.与……相处

get away 离开,逃脱

get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁

get down to sth. 认真对待,静下心来

get familiar with sth./sb. 熟悉

get hold of sth. 获得,取得

get upon with sth. 进步;在……方面获得成功

get one’s hand in sth. 熟悉;习惯

get out of sth. 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休

get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成

get ready for sth. 为……做准备

get rid of sth. 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱

get through 到达,完成,通过;及格

get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见

get used to (doing) 习惯于

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