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【李剑08考研英语相似易混单词】附录1-大纲全部词组

李剑 2008-01-05 18:45
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A

able to

能,会

about to

即将

above all

首要,尤其

be absorbed in

专心于

have/gain access to

可以获得

account for

说明(原因等)

on account of

因为,由于

by accident

偶然

take...into account

考虑

in accordance with

与...一致

according to

按照,根据

be accustomed to

习惯于

add up to

合计,总计

in addition

另外

in addition to

除...之外

in advance

提前,预先

gain/have an advantage over

胜过,优于

take advantage of

利用

ahead of

在...前面,先于

in the air

在流行中,在传播中;(计划等)悬而未决;(事情)可能发生

on the air

正在播送,广播开始

after all

终于,毕竟;虽然这样

all but

几乎,差一点;除...之外其余都

all over

遍及,到处

all right

行,可以;顺利,良好

at all

完全,根本

in all

总共,共计

not at all

一点也不

allow for

考虑到

make allowance(s) for

考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅

in alliance with

与...联盟

leave/let...alone

听其自然,不要去管

let alone

更不用说

along with

与...一起

not only... but also

不但...而且

by analogy

用类推的方法

one after another

一个接一个

one another

互相

anything but

除...以外任何事(物),根本不

apart from

除去

arrive at

达成,得出

as ...as

像...一样

as for

至于,就...方面说

as if

好像,仿佛

as though

好像,仿佛

as to

至于,关于

as well

也,又

not as/so ... as

不如...那样

aside from

除...以外

apart from

除...外;除...外还

ask after

询问,问候

ask for

请求,要求

attached to

附属于,隶属于

pay attention to

注意

avail (oneself) of

利用

of/to no avail

不起作用,没有用

on (the/an) average

平均,一般说来

right away

立即,马上

B

back and forth

来回,往返,来来往往地

back down/off

放弃,让步,退却

back of

在...后部,在...背部

back up

支持,援助;倒退,后退

on the basis of

根据,在...的基础上

because of

由于,因为

on behalf of

代表,为了

make believe

假装

at (the) best

充其量,至多

do/try one's best

尽力,努力

get the best of

胜过

make the best (use) of

充分利用,妥善处理

for the better

好转,改善

get the better of

打败,智胜

had better

最好还是,应该

on board

在船(车,飞机)上

both ... and

既...又...,两个都

be bound to

必定,一定

break away (from)

脱离,逃跑

break down

损坏,分解,瓦解

break in

强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴

break into

闯入

break off

断绝,结束

break out

突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出

break through

突破

break up

终止,结束;打碎,拆散

catch one's breath

屏息,喘口气

out of breath

喘不过起来,上气不接下气

in brief

简单地说,简言之

bring about

带来,造成

bring down

打倒,挫伤;降低

bring forth

产生,提出

bring forward

提出

bring out

使出现,使显明;公布,出版

bring to

使恢复知觉

bring up

教育,培养,使成长

build up

积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼

in bulk

散装;大批,大量

burn out

烧掉

burn up

烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽

trolley bus

无轨电车

on business

因公,因事

but for

除...以外,倘没有,除非

C

call for

邀请;要求,需要

call forth

唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起

call off

放弃,取消

call on/upon

访问,拜访;号召,呼吁

call up

召集,动员;打电话;使人想起

carbon dioxide

二氧化碳

sulfur dioxide

二氧化硫

ID card

身份证

credit card

信用卡

care for

照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲

take care

小心,当心

take care of

照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责

carry off

夺去

carry on

继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营

carry out

贯彻,执行,实现

in any case

无论如何,总之

in case

假如,以防(万一),免得

in case of

假如,万一

in no case

决不

catch on

理解,明白

catch up with

追上,赶上

per cent

百分之

by chance

偶然,碰巧

take a chance

冒险一试

in charge (of)

负责,主管

take charge of

担任,负责

cheat sb. into the belief that

哄骗某人相信

check in

办理登记手续

check out

结账后离开;检查,核算

check up/(up) on

校对,检查,检验

cheer up

使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来

in chorus

一齐,一致,共同

a female chorus

女生合唱

a chorus of protest

一片抗议声

clear away

扫除,收拾

clear up

整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴

around/round the clock

昼夜不停地

come off

实现,成功,奏效

come on

请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演

come out

出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出

come round/around

来访,前来;苏醒,复原

come through

经历,脱险

come to

总计,达到;苏醒,复原

come true

实现,达到

come up

走近,上来;发生,被提出

come up to

达到,符合

come up with

提出,提供

in common

共同,共有,共用

keep company with

与...交往,与...结伴

compare...to

把...比作

by comparison

比较起来

as/so far as...be concerned

就...来说

be concerned with

关心,挂念,从事于

in conclusion

最后,总之

on condition that

在...条件下

in connection with/to

关于

in consequence

因此,结果

in consequence of

由于...的缘故

on the contrary

反之,正相反

in contrast with/to

与...成反比

in contrast

与此相反,相比之下

by contrast with

和...对照,比较起来

out of control

失去控制

under control

被控制住

at all costs

不惜任何代价,无论如何

at the cost of

以...为代价

count on

依靠,期望,指望

count up

把...相加

in the course of

在...过程中,在...期间

of course

当然,自然,无疑

by courtesy of

蒙...的好意(或准许);蒙...提供(或赠送);由于...的作用

cover up

掩饰,掩盖

cross out

删去,取消

on good terms with

于...关系密切

on cue

恰好在这个时候

take one's cue from

学...的样,听...的劝告

cut across

走捷径,抄近路

cut back

削减,降低

cut down

削减,减少

cut in

(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断

cut off

切段,使隔绝;剪去,删去;打段,停止

cut out

删除

cut short

突然停止

 

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