2002年职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题

第1部分：词汇选项  (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
　　1 The nursery is bright and cheerful．
　　A pleasant      B colorful
　　C fashionable    D  different
　　2 He is but a child.
　　A probably     B  not
　　C only          D hardly
　　3 The price of vegetables varies according to the weather.
　　A jumps    B rises
　　C falls      D changes
　　4 Did you do that to irritate her?
　　A tease    B  attract
　　C annoy   D protect
　　5 The old lady let her flat to an English couple.
　　A offered    B rented，
　　C provided   D sold
　　6 A ship was reported to be in distress a few miles out at sea．
　　A disorder    B formation
　　C service     D danger
　　7 You should cultivate the habit of reading carefully.
　　A invent    B begin
　　C develop   D initiate
　　8  Merge the following two short sentences into one new sentence．
　　A Split    B Combine
　　C Break   D Divide
　　9 His handwriting is flowing and graceful．
　　A pleasing    B formal
　　C informal    D flowery
　　10 The sisters can't tolerate each other．
　　A bear    B hate
　　C like   D criticize
　　11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
　　A pull out    B repair
　　C take      D dig
　　12 The child's abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.
　　A funny    B frightening
　　C repeated    D unusual
　　13 Gunpowder was used extensively in firearms prior to 1990.
　　A in    B around
　　C from  D before
　 　14 Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified．
　　A sufficiently     B noticeably
　　C intentionally     D absolutely
　　15 Foreign money can be converted into the local currency at this bank.
　　A altered    B changed
　　C bought   D sold
　第2部分：阅读判断  (第16-22题，每题1分，共7分)
　　阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
　　Megaplane(巨型飞机)
　 　The Boeing Corp．and Europe's Airbus consortium(财团)are preparing to offer bigger airplanes to the world's airlines．Now that talks on a ioint project have broken down，Boeing is pushing a stretched(拓展的)version of the 747，and Airbus is designing'an all-new aircraft，known as theA3XX．
　　Seating 550 passengers in the basic model，and 650 in a stretched version．the 1.2 million pound A3XX will not only be the largest airplane in the world，but it,will also be one of the most advanced．The outer wings and the horizontal stabilizer(as big as a smaller jet's wing)will be made of carbon-fiber composite materials，and will be the largest such structures on any aircraft except the B-2 stealth bomber(隐形轰炸机)．Metal skins will be welded (焊接)together with lasers，removing thousands of fasteners．
　　When a strong wind strikes the A3XX's 260-foot wing．movable control surfaces will prevent it from flexing(扭曲)like a giant spring．This will make the ride smoother and will save weight by reducing the load on the wing spars(翼梁)．A flexible．skinned flap(副翼)will subtly change the wing's curvature(曲面)to match the airplane's changing weight as it bums fuel on each journey．
　　The A3XX will carry up to 1,600 meals，filling more than，1 00 food and beverage(饮料) carts.To make more room for passengers，Airbus plans to put the carts in the lower hold；
　　 automatic conveyors and elevators will deliver them to the two passenger decks．Airlines have asked Airbus to look at extra features ranging from lower-deck sleeper cabins to a children's
　　playroom．
　　Airbus expects to offer the A3XX to airlines in 1998，and deliver the first aircraft in 2003．
　　16 The basic model ofA3XX can carry more than 500 passengers．
　　A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
　　17 A3XX will fly faster while consuming less oil．
　　A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
　　18 A3XX will be bigger than the B-2 stealth bomber．
　　A Right        B Wrong    C Not mentioned
　　19 No fasteners will be used in bullding A3XX because all components will be welded together.
　　A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
　　20 The wing of A3XX will not be spoiled surfaces are designed to be movable．
　　A Right  B Wrong   C  Not mentioned
　　21 Airbus plans to build a mini-restaurant in the lower hold of A3XX．
　　A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentioned
　　22 The first A3XX will be available in 2003．
　　A Right    B Wrong      C Not mentioned