beat
英音: [bi:t] 美音: [bi:t]可数名词：
1.打，敲打声，拍子
2.（心脏等的）跳动（声）
3.滴答声，摆动声
4.（太阳等的）照射
5.【物】拍音，差拍
6.巡逻路线，日常行径路线
7.【美】游手好闲的人
8.【口】胜一筹的人（或东西）
9.【美】抢先报道的新闻
v.
1.[T,I]打，击，敲，冲击
2.[T,I]打败，战胜
3.及物动词：使沮丧，使筋疲力竭
4.及物动词：【美口】诈骗
5.不及物动词：艰难地前进
6.不及物动词：滴滴答答作响
a.
1.疲乏的，颓废的
2.“垮掉的一代”派的
3.【美口】大吃一惊的
4.【美俚】破旧不堪的
英英释义
- avoid paying
- be superior
- glare or strike with great intensity
- make a rhythmic sound
- sail with much tacking or with difficulty
- move with a flapping motion
- move with or as if with a regular alternating motion
- indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
- shape by beating
- produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
- make by pounding or trampling
- strike (a part of one's own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music
- stir vigorously
- come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
- a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior
- a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
- the sound of stroke or blow
- the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
- a regular route for a sentry or policeman
- a regular rate of repetition
- the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
- a stroke or blow
- give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
- hit repeatedly
- wear out completely
- very tired
- make a sound like a clock or a timer
- move with a thrashing motion
- move rhythmically
- strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
- beat through cleverness and wit
- be a mystery or bewildering to
- the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music
- (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
近义词辨析
这些动词均含有“打”之意。
beat普通用词，含义广泛，指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
strike普通用词，多指急速或突然一次猛击。
hit普通用词，常与strike换用，侧重有目标的猛击，强调用力击中。
thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
whip多指用鞭子抽打。
这些动词均含“征服，战胜”之意。
conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
overthrow指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。
defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。
subdue正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
相关短语
N,6 2' O dibutyryl adenosine 3',5' monophosphate(DBC) 【化】 双丁酰环腺苷酸
C. N. 【医】 明晚
N. C. G 【医】 全国护士总会(美国)
