同学你好，该知识点来自沪江网校《新求精德语（0-TestDaF强化版）【特惠全额奖学金班】》的课程，想要更系统的学习，欢迎进入课程学习。不仅可以和更多的同学一起学习，而且还有老师、助教随时的学习指导和知识点解答哦。

同学好，
德语也好英语也好字母都是拉丁字母，所以都是一个写法的~关于变元音，你看汉语里的ü不就是写个u然后上面加两点，那么äö自然也是同理的。关于ß比较难描述，同学可以参考图片，模仿着写就行~https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E6%89%8B%E5%86%99%E4%BD%93&step_word=&hs=0&pn=3&spn=0&di=7249025186345779201&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=2563830929%2C1866346938&os=4168404693%2C3948570203&simid=2563830929%2C1866346938&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=286&fr=&fmq=1694440808742_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined©right=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=https%3A%2F%2Fn1image.hjfile.cn%2Fqa%2F2020%2F04%2F22%2Fc64d8b5493a2cf7851844ea5d4b3df79.png&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3Bi73twg2_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FvAzdH3FoxAzdH3Fr8nadb0cAzdH3F&gsm=1e&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&nojc=undefined&dyTabStr=MTEsMCwyLDMsMSw1LDQsNiw3LDgsOQ%3D%3D