一、【Text】课文
二、【New words and expressions】生词和短语
He has got a considerable success.
considerably adv.
It’s considerably colder today than yesterday.
considerate adj. 体贴的
be considerate to sb 对某人很体贴入微
Are you considerate you wife?
considered 经过考虑的
It’s my considered opinion. 这是我经过考虑的看法。
all things considered 就各方面而言
Eg: All things considered, he finished the work well.
considering prep & conj. & adv.
Eg.: Considering his age, the little boy reads very well.
considering (that )
considering adv.
He studies English well, considering.
★wealthy adj. 富的,有钱的
★orderly adj. 有规律的
★disappearance n. 失踪
★anonymous adj. 匿名的
★ransom n. 赎金
pay ransom to sb.
The old lady paid a ransom of one thousand pounds to the kidnapper.
hold sb to ransom 绑票(索取赎金)
They kidnapped the boy and held him to rensom.
★cardboard n. 硬纸板
★withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn ) v. (从银行)取钱
★punctually adv. 准时地
not early nor late
punctual adj.
punctuality n.
★astound v. 使吃惊
语意程度比surprise要强得多
吃惊程度 astoud>amaze>astonish>surprise
He was astounded to hear of her death.
They were amazed to find the lazy girl came very early.
surprising----> surprised
三、【课文精析】
seldom take interest in
take great interest in
share sth. with sb.
I share the room with my friend.
for a long time
disciplined regular
take a short walk go for a stroll
however
look for find
after可以和名词搭配
Three days after~ arrival
state;非常正式的声明
instruct: order
be instructed to do sth.
The journalist was instructed to obtain...
fearing 现在分词做原因状语
make it clear to sb that
The teacher has made it clear to us that we must read English aloud every day.
keep his promise
word 表示诺言时,要采用单数形式
keep his word break his word give sb. one’s word
as good as one's word 表示守信用,侧重点在于强调一个结果
go back on one's word 食言
sure enough 果然,无疑
I said would happen, and sure enough it did happen.
half a bottle of milk
in more ways than one ( way ) in many ways
◆pioneer n. 先驱
◆lord n. 对(英国)贵族的尊称;勋爵
◆Calais n. 加来(法国港市)
◆overland adj. 陆上的
★pioneer n. 先驱
young pioneer
同义词 advocate 倡导者
pioneer adult education
★lord n. 对(英国)贵族的尊称;勋爵
双重意义:dear price 昂贵; expensive 珍贵
三个或三个以上的词、短语或句子只用一个并列连接词来连接,他们之间就要用逗号,并列连接词前也要用逗号。
插入语或同位语前后必须用逗号分开
状语从句位于句首时也要用逗号和主句分隔开来,放在句尾则不需要
非限制性定语从句必须用逗号分开
语次转变词也应该用逗号将其和句子其他成分分开
介词短语和分词短语位于句首时也必须加逗号加以分隔
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of £1000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. Over a year
passed before the first attempt was made. On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French
coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'. He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was
forced to land on the sea. The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
Two days later, Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called 'No. XI'. Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and
this was his latest model. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered twenty-six miles.
Latham, however did not give up easily. He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antonette'. It looks as if there
would be an exciting race across the Channel. Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early
enough. After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later. His great flight lasted thirty seven minutes.
When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman. Latham made another attempt a week later and
got within half a mile of Dover, but he was unlucky again. His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time.
The comma 逗号的用法