2015年梅州市中考英语模拟试题

听  力  部  分（30分）
一、听力理解。（本题共20分，每小题1分）
第一节  听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（本节只听一遍）
听第1段对话，回答第1题。
(    ) 1. Where is John now?  A. At home.                        B. On a bus.                    C. At school.
听第2段对话，回答第2题。
(    ) 2. What time do you think they got to the library?  A. 10: 00.         B. 16:00.         C. 17:15.
听第3段对话，回答第3题。
(    ) 3. Why is Kate worried?
A. Because she left her homework at home.     B. Because she missed the school bus.
C. Because she was late for school.
听第4段对话，回答第4小题。
(    )4. What can be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and nurse.           B. Doctor and patient.      C. Teacher and student.
听第5段对话，回答第5题。
(    ) 5. Why does the woman ask the man to turn down the music?
  A. Because she can’t hear the music.     B. Because she is listening to the radio.
  C. Because she is watching the news on TV.
第二节   听下面六段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个问题，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（本节听两遍）
听第6段对话，回答第6—7题。
(    ) 6. What is the woman going to watch?
  A. A basketball match.          B. A football match.           C. A volleyball match.
(    ) 7. What does the man do?  A. A worker.          B. A policeman.            C. A student.
听第7段对话，回答第8—9题。
(    ) 8. What does Jenny like？   A. Junk food.                B. Fruit.                    C. Milk.
(    ) 9. How often does David eat fruit？A. Never.             B. Often.               C. Every day.
听第8段对话，回答第10—11题。
(    )10. Where did Jane go to be a volunteer during the holiday?
A. A factory.             B. A disabled children’s home.       C. The Children’s Palace.
(    )11. What did the man do in summer holiday?
A. Told stories.               B. Cleaned the rooms.            C. Stayed at home.
听第9段对话，回答第12—14题。
(    )12. Where is the nearest animal hospital?
A. Between a school and a bank.     B. Between a bank and a post office.
C. Between a post office and a school.
(    )13. How far is the nearest animal hospital?
A. About ten minutes’ walk.    B. About half an hour’s walk.   C. About an hour’s walk.
(    )14. How will the woman go to the animal hospital?
A. By subway.                B. By bus.                 C. By taxi.
听第10段对话，回答15—17题。
(    )15. What day is it today?  A. Saturday.             B. Sunday.               C. Monday.
(    )16. Where will they go?  A. The beach.            B. The park.             C. The zoo.
(    )17. How many people will go there?   A. Three.          B. Four.               C. Five.
听第11段对话，回答第18—20小题。
(    )18. What is Lucy going to do?
  A. Visit her friend.          B. Buy some presents.       C. See her Chinese teacher.
(    )19. What day is the day after tomorrow?
  A. Mothers’ Day.              B. The Spring Festival.        C. Teachers’ Day.   
(    )20. What is Lucy going to buy for Miss Zhao at last?
A. A postcard.                 B. Some flowers.            C. Some books.
二、短文理解。（本题共5分，每小题1分）
听短文，根据短文内容在各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（本题听两遍）
(    )21. The computer was invented in _________.
A. the 19th century              B. the 20th century           C. the 21st century
(    )22. Computers in the 1960’s were _________.
A. small and light            B. heavy but cheap         C. large and expensive
(    )23. Today _________ people use the Internet every day.
A. millions of               B. thousands of            C. hundreds of 
(    )24. _________ is more and more popular among students.
A. Writing letters            B. Sending e-mails          C. Using mobile phones
(    )25. Some people like reading paper books because ________.
A. they don’t know how to use the computers
B. they can’t read or write on line with friends
C. they think they are friendlier
三、听取信息。（本题共5分，每小题1分）

听短文，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为26－30相对应的空格中。(本题听两遍)

笔试部分（90分）
四、选择填空。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）。在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
(    )31. --- What_________ useful book it is!     ---- Yeah, it tells you how to play________ guitar.
      A. an； the          B. a； a        C. a； the          D. an； a
(    )32. —Are these books ______ ?   —No, they are not mine．They belong to ______．
A. your; her              B. yours; her       C. you; hers             D. yours; she
(    )33.—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
—I’ll take ________．One is for my brother and the other is for myself．
A. either                          B．both                       C．neither                    D．all
(    )34. – Does his grandfather live __________?
        -- Yes, but he never feels ________ because he likes gardening very much.
      A. lonely; alone     B. alone; lonely     C. lonely; lonely    D. alone; alone
(    )35.— It's said that a pianist will perform at Liangsheng Hakka Theater on Friday evening. Is it Lang Lang?
        — Yes, it _______ him. He __________ for a week.
A. must be; has been her                  B. maybe; has been here
      C. must be; has arrived here e              D. maybe; has arrived here
(    )36.– I’ve just bought a new mobile phone, but I don’t know ____________.
--You’d better read the instructions first.
      A. where to mend     B. how to make     C. how to use it       D. what to use
(    )37. Students need at least _______ sleep a day.
      A. eight hours’ of         B. eight hour’s         C. eight hours’     D. eight hours
(    )38.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________.
      A. invents     B. invented     C. is invented    D. was invented
(    )39. I ______ in this small mountain village when I was a child. But now I _____ in the big city.
      A. used to live; am used to living         B. used to living; used to live
      C. used to live; am used to live          D. used to live; used to living
(    )40. —Would you like_________Baisui Hill with us next Sunday afternoon?
—I will go with you unless my mother _________me．
A. climbing; refuses        B. climbing; will refuse
C. to climb; refuses         D. to climb; will refuse
(    )41. I've heard that Zhuhai Chime-Long Ocean Kingdom is one of ____ ocean parks in Asia.
      A. very large        B. the larger        C. much larger        D. the largest
(    )42. ----_______ good time we had at the party last night!
----Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A. What; so    B. How; such     C. What a: such an        D. How a; so an
(    )43---How many ________ teachers are there in your school?
---- _______ them________ over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of; is               B. women; The number of; is
C. woman; A number of; is                 D. women; A number of; are
(    ) 44. --- Could you please tell me  ________ ?       ---Tomorrow morning.
A. when to leave for Beijing               B. how long can I keep the book
C. how I can get to the post office           D. where I should take the early bus
(    )45. --Would you mind my _______the window?
--You'd better not.
A. close      B. closing       C. to close     D .closed
(    )46.It’s clever ________ you ________ out the maths problem．
A．to；working        B．of；to work            C．for；to work           D．of；working
(    )47. –Are you a soccer player in your school?
       --Yes, I ______ the team two years ago. I ____ in the team for two years.
      A. have joined; have been  B. was joined; am  C. joined; was   D. joined; have been
(    )48.This pair of shoes ________ hand, and it ________very comfortable.
      A. is made with; is felt        B. are made from; is felt 
C. are made of; feels          D. is made by; feels
(    )49.The Olympic Games of 2016 will ________ in Brazil.

1. take after  B. take off  C. take place  D. take away

(    )50. — ____________________        -- It’s pretty. I like it very much.
A. What do you think it?        B. What do you think of it?
C. How do you think of it?      D. How do you think about it?
五、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their  51 , they can also enjoy playing computer games and  52   with their family and friends on the Internet. uWink is the restaurant’s name. It is in Los Angeles, and it’s about fun and food.
In uWink, there are   53  waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring  54 to the tables. You can   55    play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show  music videos, movies and so on, though mainly they  56   show video games.
It’s an interactive (互动) restaurant   57  you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast  and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the   58  . Different kinds of foods are    59   at any time of a day. uWink is a place which hosts “room games” too, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same    60  .
The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.
(    )51.A. music               B. meals                      C. activities                D. smile
(    )52.A. put off               B. cheer up                  C. set up                     D. have fun
(    )53.A. no                    B. enough                   C. some                      D. few
(    )54.A. them                B. her                         C. him                        D. it
(    )55.A. only                 B. hardly                    C. also                        D. always
(    )56.A. used to       B. are used to       C. are used for      D. get used to
(    )57.A. which              B. where                     C. what                      D. that
(    )58.A. shop               B. school                    C. window               D. kitchen
(    )59.A. served             B. cleaned                  C. bought                 D. taken
(    )60.A. year                B. money                   C. time                     D. food
六、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
A
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example,
turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the
classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.     
(    )61. From the passage we know that some students often _____ in the school. 
A. eat too much    B. don't work hard    C. waste things    D. throw rubbish everywhere
(    )62. Which is not mentioned in this passage?  
A. Fresh water.         B. Forest.          C. Oil.          D. Coal.
(    )63.What may happen in 100 years?
A. We may still have enough oil.    B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a little oil.         D. We may have no coal or oil to use.
(    )64. Which of the following is right?
A. Waste brings problems.  B. Waste can bring no problem.   
C. China is rich in fresh water.   D. Students never waste things.
(    )65. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting   B. School life   C. Waste in the School   D. Rich Resources in China
B
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
(    )66.With the help of GPS, people  ______.
A. can’t be lost in a new city       B. can’t find their way in different countries
C. can start the car               D. can learn about the culture of an unknown place
(    )67.GPS means ___________in Chinese 
A.球状卫星     B.卫星地点     C. 全球卫星定位系统           D.接收器
(    )68. ______is not the part to the Global Positioning System.  
A. Ground stations       B. Satellites         C. Receivers           D. A mobile
(    )69. Maybe in the future the GPS will be _________. 
A. cheaper than mobile phones        B. as common as watches.
C. having few new uses             D. more accurate than now.
(    )70. From the passage we know that ______.
A. people can drive along a desert easily.      
B. All GPS devices have electronic maps 
C. Ground stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.      
D. Everyone will use the GPS for free.
C
将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。

 
七、短文填空。（用所给词的适当形式填在短文合适的位置上，本题共10分，每小题1分）

If you go to 76     country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 77     , or a watch in Switzerland? No matterwhat you may buy, you might think those 78    were made in those countries.However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 79   student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He 80    it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.“I wanted to buy a toy car
81     my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American 82   , they were made in China. ”
Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair ofbasketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!”He realized that American can hardly avoid 83   products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there were many other things there made in China –footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good atmaking these 84 things.However, he wishes that in the future China will also get 85 at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
   请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
　　　        　　　Information Card

B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
　　作为一名即将要参加体育中考的毕业生，你对中考体育考试也一定有自己看法和做法，请你为学校网站写一篇稿件，与同学们分享你的心得。内容包括：你认为梅州中考体育考试满分提高到60分好吗? 为什么？
你或你的同学在体育考试备考中的具体做法。（至少两点）
呼吁同学们重视体育锻炼，为体育中考做好准备。    
作文要求：
1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
  As we all know, the full marks of the P.E. test for Junior 3 students in Meizhou are 60 points this year. 
____________________________________________________________________________________
 

参考答案
一、对话理解（20分）
      1.___A_____2.___C_____3.___A______4.____B___ 5. _____C____
      6.___A____7.____C_____ 8.___B_____ 9.____A___10. _____B________
11.__C____12.____A____13.__B_____14.  __C____15. _____ A _________
16.___A___17.___C_____18____B____19.____C___20 ______B________
二、短文理解（5分）
21.___B____22.____C___23.____A___ 24.__B______25. ____C________
三、听取信息（5分）
   26．___Friday___ 27. ___supermarket_________28. ___Two_____________
   29. ____apples______30. ____foot________________
四、单项选择（20分）
31.__C_______32.___B_____33.____B_____34.___B_____35. ___A_________
      36.___C______37.___C_____38.____D____ 39.___A_____ 40. ___C_________
41.___D______42.____C____43.____B____44.___A_____ 45. ____B_______
46.___B______47.___D_____48._____D___49.___C_____ 50. ____B_______
五、完形填空（10分）
51___B_______52___D______53___A______54____D_____55. ___C________
56.___B______ 57.___B_____ 58.___D______59.___A_____60. __C_________
    六、阅读理解（30分）
      61.___C_______62.___B_____63.___D______64.__A_______65. ___A_______
66.___A_______67.___C_____68.____D_____69.___D_____70. __C_________
71.___A______72.____C____ 73.___F______74.____B_____75.___G________
七、短文填空（10分）
76.___another____77____France______78.______products_______
79.___17-year-old__80____found_______81_______for__________
82____brands______83.____buying______84._____everyday______
85.____better_________
八、读写结合（20分）
A. 信息归纳 （5分）
86. 30 to 50       87.  April     88. The pull-up and the jumping rope
89. overweight     90. training                    
B. 书面表达（15分）
  As we all know, the full marks of the P.E. test for Junior 3 students in Meizhou are 60 points this year. This is good for students. We will exercise more so as to stay strong and healthy because of this new policy.
     Take me as an example. In order to get good grades in the P.E. test, I listened to the teacher carefully in the P.E. class, and did everything as the teacher showed us. What’s more, I made plans to get enough but not too much exercise, about thirty minutes every day. I also ate and rested properly to make sure that I had energy all day.
    You’d better pay great attention (attach great importance) to the physical exercise. Make good use of your time to get ready for your PE exams now!