The second Sunday in May has been set aside in honor of motherhood. Many churches have special services in which they honor Mothers of the congregation. They usually present the oldest Mom, youngest Mom, and Mom with the most children a corsage.There is a custom of wearing a carnation on Mother's Day. A colored carnation means that the person's Mother is living. A white carnation indicates that a person's mom is dead.Years ago, England observed what they called Mothering Sunday. It came in Mid-Lent.The first suggestion for a day set aside to honor Mothers was made by Julia Ward Howe. She suggested that it be observed on June 2, as a day dedicated to peace.Julia was born in 1819 in New York to a prominent family. She was an American writer, lecturer, and reformer. She was known as one of the most famous women of her time. She wrote "The Battle Hymn of the Republic", which was inspired when she visited military camps in Washington, D.C., during the Civil War in 1861. It became the major war song of the Union forces.Julia became interested in the women's movement. She became the first president of the New England Woman Sufferage Association.Three years after Frank Hering of Indiana launched his campagin for observance of Mother's Day in 1904, Anna Jarvis began a campaign to a nationwide obervance of Mother's Day. She chose the second Sunday in May. She also began the custom of wearing the carnation.Jarvis' own Mother was honored on the first service at Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church in Grafton,West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Later, at the general assembly in 1912, a delegate from Andrews Church introduced a resolution recognizing Jarvis as the founder of Mother's Day, and suggested that Mother's Day be observed on the second Sunday in May.President Woodrow Wilson signed a joint resolution in Congress on May 9, 1914, recommending that the federal government observe Mother's day. The next year, the president was authorized to proclaim an annual holiday.
母亲节(Mother's Day)，作为一个感谢母亲的节日，节日起源于古希腊。在这一天，古希腊人向希腊众神之母希布莉(Cybele，宙斯、波塞冬、哈德斯、得墨忒耳、赫拉和赫斯提亚的母亲，故称众神之母)致敬。到古罗马时，这些活动的规模就变得更大，庆祝盛况往往持续达三天之久。当然，古时人们对女神的崇拜只不过是一种迷信，它同今天人们对母性的尊敬是大不相同的。在17世纪中叶，母亲节流传到英国，英国人把封斋期的第四个星期天作为母亲节。在这一天里，出门在外的年轻人将回到家中，给他们的母亲带上一些小礼物。母亲节是在中国港澳台地区流行起来之后才进入大陆的，名贵的珠宝，象征母爱的康乃馨，特制的爱心甜点，精致的手工贺卡等，成为人们向母亲敬献爱意的礼物。20世纪80年代，母亲节逐渐被中国内地的民众所接受。从1988年开始，中国南方的广州等一些城市开始举办母亲节的庆祝活动，并把评选“好母亲”作为内容之一。20世纪末,随着中国与国际的日益接轨，母亲节这一节日在中国大陆各地日益推广开来，越来越多的人开始接受母亲节概念，在每年5月的第二个星期日，中国人和全世界其他国家的人们一道以各种各样的方式表达对母亲养育之恩的感谢。当然，中国人的母亲节更有中国味道。中国人以自己特有的方式表达浓浓的亲情，在母亲节这一天，人们会送给母亲鲜花,蛋糕,亲手烹制的饭菜等等礼物。从小就孝敬父母的中国儿童会尝试着为母亲做饭，洗脸，化妆，演奏音乐，绘制图画，让母亲们快乐地过节。人们在这一天除了孝敬自己的生身母亲之外，还会以慈善募捐，志愿服务的方式向更多的母亲回报亲情。
