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别对我说谎:lie的用法解析

2018-10-15 18:55
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The average person tells three lies per ten minutes' conversation.

——Lie to Me

人在每10分钟的谈话中要说3次

——《别对我说谎》

一、下面我们来看看lie有几种含义

n.

1.谎言 [C] a statement made by sb knowing that it is not true

He is so naive to believe such a lie.

他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信。

 

2.位置;状态 [C] the way the land in an area is formed and what physical characteristics it has

v.

1.躺,卧;(东西)被平放 [I] to be or put yourself in a flat or horizontal position so that you are not standing or sitting

In a position like this one can neither stand up nor lie down.

处在这样的位置,一个人既不能站直,又无法躺倒。

 

2.呈...状态,置于 [I] to be, remain or be kept in a particular state

The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake.

地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟。

 

3.位于 [I] to be located in a particular place

At what depth does the wreck lie?

沉船位置的深度是多少?

 

4.展现,伸展 [I] to be spread out in a particular place

Splendid prospects lie before us.

在我们面前展现了光明灿烂的前景。

 

5.撒谎 [I] to say or write sth that you know is not true

We were taught never to lie to anyone.

我们被教导永远不要对任何人说谎。

 

二、下面我们来学习一下含有lie的常见短语

lie about

四下躺开,散开;无所事事

 

lie detector

n.<口> 测谎器

 

lie dormant

v. 潜伏着

 

lie down

1.躺下,躺倒 2.(非正式)take something lying down 接受, 忍受;逃避(职责), 不好好干

 

lie in

1.[=sleep in]【口】睡懒觉 2.【旧】卧床待产,分娩 3.在于

 

三、你学会lie的用法了吗?来做个填词游戏

I like to ___ on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine.

我喜欢躺在充满阳光的海滩上晒太阳。

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