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英语四级词汇:四级词组“百词大关”

2015-04-02 13:38
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1. at the thought of
一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general)
就整体而论

3. at will
随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)
富于,富有

5. access (to)
(不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

6. by accident (=by chance, accidentally)
偶然地,意外
Without accident(=safely)
安全地

7. of one’s own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)
自愿地 ,主动地

8. in accord with
与…一致
out of one’s accord with
同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)
一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)
依照,根据

11. on one’s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one’s own risk)
自行负责

3) (=by oneself)
依靠自己

12. take…into account (=consider)
把…考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of
说明,解释 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)
解释,说明

15. on account of (=because of)
由于,因为

16. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)
绝不要,无论如何不要 (放句首时句子要倒装)

17. accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. for sth ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)
指控,控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)
习惯于

19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)
了解
(=to have met socially)
熟悉

20. act on
奉行,按照…行动
act as
扮演
act for
代理

21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)
使自己适应于

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)
改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides)
此外, 又, 加之

24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)
除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )
粘附; 坚持,遵循

26. adjacent (=next to, close to)
毗邻的, 临近的

27. adjust...(to) (=change slightly)
调节; 适应

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)
…的可能,留有…的余地

29. in advance (before in time)
预告,事先

30. to advantage
有利的,使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over
胜过

have the advantage of
由于…处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb
知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)
利用

33. agree with
赞同 (某人意见)
agree to
同意

34. in agreement (with)
同意, 一致

35. ahead of
在…之前, 超过…
... ahead of time
提前

36. in the air
1) 不肯定, 不具体. 2) 在谣传中

37. above all (=especially, most important of all)
尤其是, 最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)
总共, 总计

39. all at once (=suddenly)
突然
once and for all
只此一次
be all in
累极了
all but
几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)
考虑到, 估计到

41. amount to (=to be equal to)
总计, 等于

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)
对…负责

43. answer to (=conform to)
适合,符合

44. be anxious about/anxious for
为…焦急不安

45. apologize to sb. for sth.
为…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth.
为某事向某人呼吁
appeal to sb.
对某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth.
为…向…申请
apply for
申请
apply to
适用

48. apply to
与…有关;适用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
赞成
approve vt.
批准

50. arise from (=be caused by)
由…引起

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.
安排…做…

52. arrive on
到达
arrive at
到达某地(小地方); 得出,作出
arrive in
到达某地(大地方)

53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)
以…为羞耻

54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)
向…保证, 使…确信

55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)
缚,系,结

56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)
试图做…

57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)
注意,照顾
attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)
侍候,照料

58. attitude to/ toward…
对…的态度、看法

59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)
把…归因于…, 认为…是…的结果

60. on the average (=on average, on an average)
平均

61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)
意识到,知道

62. at the back of (=behind)
在…后面

63. in the back of
在…后部 (里面)
on the back of
在…后部 (外面)
be on one’s back (=be ill in bed)
卧病不起

64. at one’s back
(=supporting or favoring sb.)
支持,维护
have sb. at one’s back
有…支持, 有…作后台

65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)
不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

66. behind one’s back
背着某人(说坏话)

67. be based on / upon
基于

68. on the basis of
根据…, 在…基础上

69. beat…at
在…运动项目上打赢

70. begin with
以…开始
to begin with (=first of all)
首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

71. on behalf of (=as the representative of)
以…名义

72. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)
相信,依赖,信仰

73. benefit (from)
受益,得到好处

74. for the benefit of
为了…的利益(好处)

75. for the better
好转

76. get the better of (=defeat sb.)
打败, 胜过

77. by birth
在出生上,论出身,按血统
at birth
在出生时
give birth to
出生

78. blame sb. for sth.
因…责备某人
blame sth. on sb.
把…推在某人身上

79. in blossom
开花 (指树木)
be in blossom
开花 (强调状态)
come into blossom
开花 (强调动作)

80. on board
到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机

81. boast of (or about)
吹嘘

82. out of breath
喘不过气来

83. in brief (=in as few words as possible)
简言之

84. in bulk
成批地,不散装的

85. take the floor
起立发言

86. on business
出差办事

87. be busy with sth.
忙于某事
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事

88. last but one
倒数第二

89. but for (=without)
要不是, 表示假设

90. buy sth. for…money
用多少钱买

91. be capable of
能够, 有能力

  
be capable of being +过去分词
是能够被…的

92. in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)
无论如何

93. in case (=for fear that)
万一

94. in case of (=in the event of)
如果发生…万一

  
in the case of
至于…, 就…而言

95. in no case
在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96. be cautious of
谨防

97. center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on)
把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be certain of (=be sure of)
有把握, 一定

99. for certain of (=for sure )
肯定地,有把握地

100. by chance (=accidentally, by accident)
偶然

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