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【TOEFL iBT词汇❤词以类记】经济1

2012-04-26 21:47
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节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。 Hints:本期37个单词
toll precious prosperous prosperity rich rare asset fortune opulence finance economic indigent depression penury bidding drawback exponent lease redress compensation deficit levy ration rebate merchandise commerce enterprise currency inventory quota tariff inflation deal yen cause consume disburse
toll 费 fee, charge precious 宝贵的 珍贵的 valuable prosperous 繁荣的 thriving, flourishing prosperity 繁荣 well-being The prosperity of the society promises a rapid economic growth. rich 肥沃的 fertile rare 稀罕的 珍贵的 scarce, uncommon asset 财产 财富 possessions, property The president's greatest asset was his reputation for honesty. fortune 财富 wealth opulence 财富 富裕 wealth, affluence (opul 财富+ence) finance 财政n 资助vt sponsor, subsidize (fiance未婚夫 fiancee未婚妻) Joe financed his girlfriend to study abroad, but she never came back. economic 经济的 The newspaper featured an article about the nation's economic future. indigent 贫穷的 needy, poor (indi内部+gent 缺乏) depression 萧条 recession Many people lost their fortune during the Great Depression. penury 贫穷 destitution (penur缺少+y) bidding 投标 The bidding was higher than expected. drawback 退款 exponent 指数 index, indicator (支持者, opponent反对者) lease 出租n/vt lend, loan The owner leased his spare houses to make a fortune. redress 补偿 rectify,remedy compensation 补偿 赔偿 Max received his compensation in stock rather than cash. deficit 赤字 (de坏+fic做+it) The government tried to avoid a budget deficit. levy 课税n 征收v collect,chanrge The Empire levied heavy taxes upon its colonies. ration 定量 配给量 share, allowance v配给 分发 allocate,share rebate 返回款 折扣 refund, repayment (debate争论) The government uses tax rebate as a means to attract investment on this line. merchandise 商品 commodities, goods (merchant) commerce 商业 (commence开始 着手v) Commerce flourished between the two friendly countries. enterprise 事业 企业 The new enterprise will require additional staff and equipment. currency 通货 通用 市价 money, exchange We exchanged our currency at a bank in the airport. inventory 物品清单 库存品 quota 限额 定额 portion, share tariff 关税 关税表 inflation 通货膨胀 deal 交易 handle Do you deal with Smith, the butcher(屠夫)? yen 日元 cause 事业 career The boy took pride in being a successor in the revolutionaty cause. consume 消费 消耗 spend Americans consume a huge amount of sugar each year. disburse 支付 支出 分配 distribute (dis+burse钱包) On payday, the manager disburses our pay.
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