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【经典名著阅读】《傲慢与偏见》第五十七章

Jane Austen 2011-07-23 09:30
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THE discomposure of spirits which this extraordinary visit threw Elizabeth into, could not be easily overcome; nor could she, for many hours, learn to think of it less than incessantly. Lady Catherine, it appeared, had actually taken the trouble of this journey from Rosings, for the sole purpose of breaking off her supposed engagement with Mr. Darcy. It was a rational scheme, to be sure! but from what the report of their engagement could originate, Elizabeth was at a loss to imagine; till she recollected that his being the intimate friend of Bingley, and her being the sister of Jane, was enough, at a time when the expectation of one wedding made every body eager for another, to supply the idea. She had not herself forgotten to feel that the marriage of her sister must bring them more frequently together. And her neighbours at Lucas lodge, therefore (for through their communication with the Collinses, the report, she concluded, had reached Lady Catherine), had only set that down as almost certain and immediate, which she had looked forward to as possible at some future time.
这不速之客去了以后,伊丽莎白很是心神不安,而且很不容易恢复宁静。她接连好几个钟头不断地思索着这件事。咖苔琳夫人这次居然不怕麻烦,远从罗新斯赶来,原来是她自己异想天开,认为伊丽莎白和达西先生已经订了婚,所以特地赶来要把他们拆散。这个办法倒的确很好;可是,关于他们订婚的谣传,究竟有什么根据呢?这真叫伊丽莎白无从想象,后来她才想起了达西旧彬格莱的好朋友,她自己是吉英的妹妹,而目前大家往往会因为一重婚姻而连带想到再结一重婚姻,那么,人们自然要生出这种念头来了。她自己也早就想到,姐姐结婚以后,她和达西先生见面的机会也就更多了。因此卢家庄的邻居们(她认为只有他们和柯林斯夫妇通信的时候会说起这件事,因此才会传到咖苔琳夫人那里去)竟把这件事看成十拿九稳,而且好事就在眼前,可是她自己只不过觉得这件事将来有点希望而已。

In revolving Lady Catherine's expressions, however, she could not help feeling some uneasiness as to the possible consequence of her persisting in this interference. From what she had said of her resolution to prevent their marriage, it occurred to Elizabeth that she must meditate an application to her nephew; and how he might take a similar representation of the evils attached to a connection with her, she dared not pronounce. She knew not the exact degree of his affection for his aunt, or his dependence on her judgment, but it was natural to suppose that he thought much higher of her ladyship than she could do; and it was certain that, in enumerating the miseries of a marriage with one whose immediate connections were so unequal to his own, his aunt would address him on his weakest side. With his notions of dignity, he would probably feel that the arguments, which to Elizabeth had appeared weak and ridiculous, contained much good sense and solid reasoning.
不过,一想起咖苔琳夫人那番话,她就禁不住有些感到不安;如果她硬要干涉,谁也说不出会造成怎样的后果。她说她坚决要阻档这一门亲事,从这些话看来,伊丽莎白想到夫人准会去找她的姨侄;至于达西是不是也同样认为跟她结婚有那么多害处,那她就不敢说了。她不知道他跟他姨母之间感情如何,也不知道他是否完全听他姨母的主张,可是按情理来说,他一定会比伊丽莎白看得起那位老夫人。只要他姨妈在他面前说明他们两家门第不相当,跟这样出身的女人结婚有多少害处,那就会击中他的弱点。咖苔琳夫人说了那么一大堆理由,伊丽莎白当然觉得荒唐可笑,不值一驳,可是有他那样一个死要面子的人看来,也许会觉得见解高明,理由充足。

If he had been wavering before as to what he should do, which had often seemed likely, the advice and intreaty of so near a relation might settle every doubt, and determine him at once to be as happy as dignity unblemished could make him. In that case he would return no more. Lady Catherine might see him in her way through town; and his engagement to Bingley of coming again to Netherfield must give way.
如果他本来就心里动摇不定(他好象时常如此),那么,只要这位至亲去规劝他一下,央求他一下,他自会立刻打消犹豫,下定决心,再不要为了追求幸福而眨低自己的身份。如果真是这样,那他一定再也不会回来。咖苔琳夫人路过城里,也许会去找他,他虽然和彬格莱先生有约在先,答应立即回到尼日斐花园来,这一下恐怕只能作罢了。

"If, therefore, an excuse for not keeping his promise should come to his friend within a few days," she added, "I shall know how to understand it. I shall then give over every expectation, every wish of his constancy. If he is satisfied with only regretting me, when he might have obtained my affections and hand, I shall soon cease to regret him at all."
她心里又想:“要是彬格莱先生这几天里就接到他的信,托辞不能践约,我便一切都明白了,不必再去对他存什么指望,不必去希求他始终如一。当我现在快要爱上他、答应他求婚的时候,如果他并不真心爱我,而只是惋惜我一下,那么,我便马上连惋惜他的心肠也不会有。”

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