沪江

时间状语从句的时态用法简述

Marine整理 2017-08-29 13:07
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时间状语从句,顾名思义,时间是最重要的,而时间则通过时态的使用来表达,时态一错,整个句子的意思也错了,不同的连词也需要搭配不同的时态来使用,往往令很多学习者焦头烂额,这次沪江小编为大家整理了时态使用的注意点,大家快来一起学习一下吧!

一.主从句时态呼应,即主句用现在时,从句也用现在时;主句用过去时,从句也用过去的某种时态,除此之外,主句用将来时,从句依然要用现在时。

eg. Be careful when you cross the road。

     When he was seven years old, he could swim.

     When she leaves, she will turn off the light.

二. 不同的时间状语需要搭配不同时态的使用:

1.Often,usually----------动词原型do,does,am,is, are

day,last Sunday,in the past-------动词过去式did,was,were

--------be+doing

,at that time,-------was doing,were doing

从句,for 2 days,------have done,have been
   since+过去的某个时间点----had done,had been

一般现在时:every…, sometimes, at …, on Sunday,
一般过去时:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now
一般将来时:next…, tomorrow, in+时间,
现在完成时:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always, recently
过去完成时:before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as
过去进行时:this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while
将来进行时:soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening

以上就是小编为大家带来的时间状语从句中时态与连词的搭配用法了,不知道大家看懂了没呢?说实话,这么多连词,这么多时态,小编在整理的时候也是非常晕头转向的,但是仔细看看就会发现这些全是日常生活中常见常用的单词,只要根据语法规律对号入座就行,所以大家也不妨在平常的英语使用中多留意留意这个方面。

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