一、重点句型
1. It's + adj. + for sb to do 做...对某人来说...
2. ...so...that... 如此...以至于...
... too ... to do 太... 而不能...
such ... that ... 如此... 以至于...
3. not...until... 直到...才...
eg: I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.
4. The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 ...的原因是...
eg: The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5. That is why + 句子 那是...的原因
6. That is because + 句子 那是因为...
7. It is said that + 句子 据说...
It is reported that + 句子 据报道...
8. There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问...
9. It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10. There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
11. as is known to all, + 句子 众所周知
as we all know, +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that..., 众所周知
二、提建议
1. had better (not) do 最好（不）做
2. how about / what about doing ...怎么样?
3. I think you should do 我认为你应该...
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做...
If I were you, I would do... 我要是你的话，我会做...
It's best to do 最好做...
Why not do / why don't you do...? 为什么不...
三、表示喜欢和感兴趣
1. like / love doing
2. enjoy doing
3. be fond of doing 喜欢做...
4. be keen on doing 喜欢做...
5. prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
6. be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in doing
四、努力做...
1. try to do 努力做...
2. strive to do 努力做...
3. try one's best to do = do one's best to do 竭尽全力做...
4. make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做...
5. do what sb can (do) to do 尽力做...
6. spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做...
7. do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做...
五、打算做... / 计划做...
1. intend / plan to do 打算做...
2. be going to do 打算做...
3. decide to do 决定做...
4. determine to do 决定做...
5. be determined to do 决定做...
6. make up one's mind to do 下定决心做...
六、表示想/希望
1. want to do = would like to do 想做...
2. hope to do 希望做...
3. expect to do 期待着做...
4. wish to do 希望做...
5. consider doing 考虑做...
七、只加doing 作宾语的动词
1. finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
2. look forward to doing 盼望做...
3. keep on doing 坚持做...
4. dream of doing 梦想做...
5. can't help doing 情不自禁地做...
6. keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做...
7. be busy (in) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做...
8. spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做...
9. have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
10. have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做...有困难