高一的英语知识点是高中学习的基础，这一阶段如果基础不结实，可能会导致各位同学在后面的学习中比较困难，难以进步，为了帮各位同学打好基础，沪江小编为各位同学整理了高一这部分的英语知识点，希望能帮助大家学习！

good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

up加起来 增加

add up to合计，总计

add…to把……加到……

意思是“直到…才”

sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

down平静下来

concerned about关心，关注

7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

in the exam考试作弊

through经历;度过;获准，通过

away躲藏;隐藏

down写下，记下

12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

purpose故意

happen to sb某人发生某事

sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

it so happened that……正巧 碰巧

14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

one’s power处于……的控制之中

16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣

It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding 做形式宾语

from患…病;遭受

tired of…对…感到劳累 疲惫

some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦

along with sb/sth.与某人相处

(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议

后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

make sth.让(使)某人做某事

make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被…

When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

make sb.+n.使某人成为…

/lonely.单独的/孤独的

26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求

27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…

2高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit2

cause of因为……(注意和because 的区别)

if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句

up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出

icate with sb和某人交流

different from…与……不同

be different in…在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

based on以……为基础

present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时

(good/better/full)use of

latter后者 the former前者

10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量

as例如

on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

same…as…与……一样

the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of在……底部

up教养，养育;提出

t sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于

t v.(request，insist…)

I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意：insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调，坚持认为”的时候，从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如：She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

ing to…按照…根据…

3高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit3

Prefer doing…to doing…

Prefer to do rather than do

ages/disadvantages优势/劣势

2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。

de sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事

4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who

强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。

not…until的强调句

fond of喜欢，喜爱

6.Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句

① although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。

② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。

③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张

She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大

about关心 在乎

care for喜欢，照料，照顾

one’s mind改变主意

ence经历/经验

14.Once可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来。

Once you have begun you must continue.

in让步 give up 放弃

d of代替，而不是

up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事

18.a large parcel of一大包

usual像往常一样

up our tent搭帐篷

awake睡不着，醒着stay up熬夜

company做伴

beneath the stars躺在星空下

hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事

in the right direction走正确的方向

a very slow pace.以很慢的速度

similar to类似于

to do sth付得起，能承担

tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦

in high spirits喜气洋洋，兴高采烈

true实现，成真

sb some advice on doing...

33.a guide to………的指南

a tour在游览中，在巡演中

detail详细地

4高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit4

away毫不迟疑，立刻

2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./ as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

ruins.变为废墟

3.Two-thirds

4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

the weight of在……重压下，迫于

the open air在户外，在野外，露天

turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事

in turn依次地，轮流地

shocked at对……感到震惊

proud of以……为自豪

s one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢

t warning毫无预兆

to紧接着，相邻，次于

away from…避免，摆脱，离开

er-hit areas灾区

15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

16.It is believed that人们认为…

up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举

1 up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑

trapped in被困于…

20.It is said that…据说...

2 fixed to…被固定到……

tied to…被绑在……

5高一英语必修一知识点总结：Unit5

s…to doing奉于

against对抗，反对，与……作斗争

ssly无私地

free from免于，不受

in prison入狱，在狱中服刑

first man to do第一个…的人

7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。

come out of work.失业

that…/to do

soon as I could尽快，马上

12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。

13.Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

a matter of fact事实上

up爆炸,打气

1 equal to和…平等

trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦

1 willing to do sth.愿意，乐于

to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向

turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助

heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心

from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出

have done本应做而未做

needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done对过去的肯定推测

the exam.通过考试

2 better educated受到良好教育

to power执政

2 proud to do proud of sth为…而自豪

up创立，建立，架起，建造

The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

2 sentenced to…被判处……

29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?

my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

3 accepted by…被……录取、接受

from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

way正在进行

of view观点

e with…与……竞争

v.

advise+n./+ doing advise do sth.

advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”，should常省略)

注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。

以上就是沪江小编为大家整理的高一英语知识点的学习内容，希望大家多复习，学习，打一个坚实的基础，相信各位同学都能取得一个好成绩！